Cocoon Price Rose &Nbsp, And Silkworm Egg Prices Surged.
Cocoon prices are rising, and the price of silkworm eggs has surged.
"Spring cocoon prices are rising sharply this year, and many of our members are expanding." Tang Guocai, director of the professional cooperatives of sericulture and breeding cooperatives, told reporters that the cocoon price has remained above 28 yuan / kg since the spring cocoon came into the market. The rise of cocoon price has greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of silkworm breeding. Many abandoned mulberry gardens have been seriously managed. Many farmers have also expanded their mulberry trees to prepare for the second half of the year.
The price of cocoon is the highest in our province. In April 27th, the cocoon price was as high as 37.6 yuan per kilogram, and it remained at 34 yuan per kilogram recently. This has never been a good market in history. mulberry farmer Enthusiasm is increasing. According to Huang Shengchuan, director of Xinqiao village committee of Xia County, the last year, there were nearly 10 thousand silkworms in the village, and more than 6 thousand silkworms were released in 1-6 this year. Mulberry leaves Very few, the increase in sericulture is not very obvious, but in the second half of the year, sericulture will increase significantly. "
Similarly, the southern rural newspaper reporter learned from several sericultural cooperatives that in the face of attractive cocoon prices, silkworm rearing increased significantly. The increase of silkworm egg sales reflects the heat of silkworm rearing more directly. Despite the fact that there is no specific statistics yet, it is certain that sales of silkworm eggs will increase considerably compared with the same period last year.
According to Li Linshan, deputy general manager of the silkworm sericulture group, which occupies half of the sales of silkworm eggs, the company sold 324 thousand silkworms in 1-6 months this year, an increase of 10.75% over the same period last year. "This is still financial data, and there is no statistics on the sales volume of the money received, but many silkworm eggs are sold on credit, and it is estimated that the actual sales of silkworm eggs have increased by more than 30%."
According to the new analysis of blue year, due to the low price of cocoons for many years, many mulberry gardens were abandoned, and now the price of cocoons suddenly increased. Many mulberry farmers wanted to expand their culture, but they were subject to mulberry leaf supply. Many mulberry farmers had to manage the mulberry garden or the new mulberry tree again. Therefore, there is a lag period between the increase of silkworm rearing and the rise of cocoon price, and it is expected that there will be more sales of silkworm eggs in the second half of the year. For the market outlook, Li Linshan also believes that silkworm sales will continue to increase in the second half of the year.
The rise of cocoon price not only increases the sales volume of silkworm eggs, but also raises the price of silkworm eggs. It is understood that the retail price of silkworm eggs is about 60 yuan per year in many provinces, while the retail price is only 30 yuan / Zhang last year.
The market risk of cocoon silk hanging is still alive.
In the face of the rising cocoon price, many people in the industry expressed concern.
Huang Xingguang, director of the provincial sericulture Extension Center, analyzed that the spring cocoon price rose sharply mainly due to the special climate conditions this year. Southwest China suffered severe drought, and the mulberry trees in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces suffered frostbite, which caused the growth of mulberry trees in spring. In the second half of this year, the supply of cocoon will definitely increase. At this time, if mulberry farm is widely expanded, it will probably lead to overcapacity and price decline.
Many industry insiders told reporters in the southern rural newspaper that the purchasing price of spring cocoons has reached a new high this year, and the risks associated with them have also increased. Although the sales volume of domestic products such as silk quilt, textile fabric interweave and blended fabrics has increased year by year, the consumption of cocoon silk has increased in China. However, due to the fact that the international market such as Europe and the United States has not yet recovered, it is still a long time for the cocoon silk market to go well.
"The current high cocoon price has led to the upside down of cocoon price and silk price, and many textile mills are losing money at the expense of production, which is very unreasonable, so the high cocoon price can not be maintained for a long time." The manager of a large textile company, who is responsible for purchasing, said that in the case of his company, most of the fresh cocoons purchased at present were mostly about 32 thousand yuan / ton, while the gross brim rate of 1 tons of raw silk made from 2.5 tons of fresh cocoons and 1 tons of dry cocoons was calculated. The production of only one ton of raw silk was 8.75 tons, and the cost reached 280 thousand yuan. At present, the best cocoon silk in the market is only about 290 thousand yuan per ton. The quality of the raw silk is only about 260 thousand yuan per ton, so the cost of energy and personnel wages is about $40 million yuan per ton of raw silk.
Jiang also revealed that if the production is stopped, the company will lose more. At the same time, in order to maintain the sales network, the company has to bear the loss at present, but has already reduced its capacity. "But if cocoon prices continue to rise, the company is expected to adjust the product mix and gradually reduce the amount of cocoons."
In fact, the cocoon price has dropped compared with that of the spring cocoon.
The opening price of spring and cocoon cocoons has reached 36 yuan / kg, and now most of them fall back to about 28 yuan / kg. Therefore, for farmers without mulberry or mulberry shortage, Huang Xingguang suggested that farmers should make rational decisions. "Now that new mulberry seedlings are planted, they will have to wait for second or even third years to pick up leaves and raise silkworms, so that the market will not be able to speak."
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